The e-cigarette story is a dire chapter within the sociology of public-health science. In the long run, nevertheless, it could prove to be an instructive one as properly. If there are any grounds for optimism within the lengthy-run, podsmall.com they arrive from abroad. Public-well being authorities in England, Canada, and New Zealand endorse and promote vaping as a harm-reduction strategy for people who smoke. As these nations save smokers' lives — and as illicit vaping markets take root here — American policymakers and the general public shall be compelled to notice.

This consists of the biennial WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, which tracks the standing of the tobacco epidemic and interventions to combat it and other related resources. WHO often displays and evaluations the proof on ENDS and well being and presents steerage to governments. The aerosols generated by ENDS usually comprise poisonous substances. ENDS include nicotine, which is extremely addictive, and ENDS use entails the inhalation of a nicotine-infused aerosol. At least 5 different nations have initiated investigations to determine circumstances of lung accidents associated to the EVALI instances reported within the US.

Tiffany Capers, at lectern, petitioned the Town Board to create laws limiting where smoke retailers can operate. She was joined by city officials at a news conference on March eight to announce the legislation. Dr. Zorba Paster is a family physician and host of the general public radio program «Zorba Paster on Your Health.» He could be reached at

In addition, metals within the aerosol could also be launched as nanoparticles. Heating of the liquids generates oxidising chemicals, Vape Pen Battery including reactive oxygen species. Levels of oxidants are reported to be orders of magnitude lower than those in cigarette smoke, however greater than that of air pollution. However, oxidant technology has been reported for only a few merchandise and use circumstances.

In August 2016, the US FDA extended its regulatory energy to include e-cigarettes, cigars, and «all different tobacco products». Nicotine, a key ingredient in most e-liquids, is properly-acknowledged as some of the addictive substances, as addictive as heroin and cocaine. Addiction is believed to be a disorder of experience-dependent brain plasticity.

People assume that water filters tobacco smoke, making it much less dangerous. Investors look like optimistic about the way forward for e-cigarettes. Altria's major investment in Juul came after the FDA's flavor Element Vape Coupon regulations were announced, suggesting that tobacco corporations do not see the agency's regulatory energy as a serious risk. Bloomberg Industries has projected that e-cigarette sales may overtake those of the old tobacco-and-paper selection by 2024. The U.S. marketplace for e-cigarettes is projected to achieve $16.5 billion by 2024, whereas the global market is predicted to hit $53 billion. The most nicely-known e-cigarette model is Juul, which held three-quarters of the U.S. e-cigarette market on the end of 2018.

The potential public health influence of e-cigarettes is a topic of sizzling debate. Despite inconclusiveness about their brief- and lengthy-time period health results, e-cigarettes stay largely unregulated and their reputation amongst youth and younger adults continues to quickly escalate. At the same time, critical illness and deaths have been linked to their use and recent research could not conclusively determine that they posed fewer well being risks than flamable cigarettes. A 2018 report from the NASEM concluded that there's «substantial proof that e-cigarette use increases risk of ever utilizing combustible tobacco cigarettes among youth and young adults,» suggesting that e-cigarette use itself is a threat issue, Disposable Vape not just a correlation with smoking.

Our Pachamama e-liquid vape juice is made in the USA by Charlie's Chalk Dust. Our disposable e-cigarette is a draw-activated vape pen that offers up-to 800 puffs per e-cig bar and is pre-charged, pre-crammed & leak resistant. The FLIQ disposable e-cig vape device has a sleek and elegant design with a easy finish. FLIQ® Disposable Vape is a handy & affordable all-in-one digital cigarette. The findings problem conventional knowledge about vaping nicotine, says Carol Boyd, professor emerita at the University of Michigan School of Nursing.

Among current e-cigarette customers, an estimated 34.2% (95% CI, 31.2%-37.3%) of high school students and 18.0% (ninety five% CI, 15.2%-21.2%) of center school college students reported using e-cigarettes on 20 or more days up to now 30 days. An estimated 21.4% (95% CI, 19.0%-24.zero%) of present e-cigarette customers in highschool and eight.8% (95% CI, 6.9%-eleven.2%) of customers in center school reported day by day e-cigarette use (knowledge on 2018 frequency of e-cigarette use could be found in eTable 2 in the Supplement). An estimated sixty three.6% (95% CI, 59.three%-sixty seven.eight%) of highschool students and 65.4% (95% CI, 60.6%-sixty nine.9%) of middle school students reported unique use of e-cigarettes.

While ECIG use might acutely enhance blood strain, people who smoke with hypertension who reduced or stop smoking by ECIG use had a significant discount in blood pressure in two small research. This section discusses information from studies with health results as the main outcome; other sections of the assertion additionally discuss health effects of ECIGs. Only a couple of studies have addressed the consequences of ECIGs on customers, sometimes called vapers.

«Guilty till proven innocent,» is how then-director Dr. Thomas Frieden spoke of e-cigarettes in 2013. Healthy skepticism is one factor, however Frieden continued in warning that vaping was a «gateway» to teen smoking, although his personal company's information didn't support his declare. State departments of well being often dispensed misinformation, from doom-laden implications for adolescents, to exaggerated risks to adults, to denial of evidence that e-cigarettes help people who smoke quit. Eventually, the simmering disapproval of e-cigarettes rose to the surface, as three main developments gave rise in 2014 to a watershed second within the quick history of e-cigarettes. One was a publication from the Surgeon General's workplace that tentatively acknowledged the potential of e-cigarettes to wean smokers off cigarettes. The second was the FDA's call for feedback on whether the agency should assume regulatory jurisdiction over e-cigarettes by «deeming» them to be tobacco products.

With flavors like green apple, watermelon and blueberry, specialists say the manufacturers of e-cigarettes are attempting to lure adolescents to use their products. In just one 12 months ( ) the CDC found that use among middle and highschool students more than doubled to about two million. From, use of digital devices tripled among this identical age group. Doctors at National Jewish Health in Denver say we don't know enough but about how e-cigarettes have an effect on the physique, and until we do, they are urging the FDA to ascertain national tips to maintain them out of the arms of kids. It’s time for society to get off its high horse and settle for the truth that inhaling a FIN electronic cigarettes just isn't smoking in the conventional sense. We manufacture every FIN e-cigarette with an LED mild to obviously communicate that FIN isn't a conventional cigarette—and its «smoke» is vapor.

Juul, the main e-cigarette producer, also introduced in November that it will cease selling flavored Juul pods in stores and sell them on-line only to shoppers who are a minimum of 21 years old. These strikes are partially a response to the skyrocketing charges of e-cigarette use by teens, reflected in numbers released last Novemberby the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The researchers also detected significant ranges of arsenic, a steel-like component that may be highly poisonous, in refill e-liquid and in the corresponding tank e-liquid and aerosol samples from 10 of the 56 vapers. How the arsenic got into these e-liquids is one more thriller—and one other potential focus for regulators. Of the metals significantly present within the aerosols, lead, chromium, nickel and manganese were those of most concern, as all are toxic when inhaled. The median lead concentration within the aerosols, for instance, was about 15 µg/kg, or greater than 25 times higher than the median stage within the refill dispensers.

As of Oct. 1, 2019, no state legislature has acted to ban e-cigarettes or vaping devices. Theory-based mostly and evidence-knowledgeable assets created by educators, mother and father, and researchers aimed at preventing middle and highschool college students' use of tobacco and nicotine. The FDA collaborated with the Scholastic Corporation to develop lessons, activities and sources for academics to extend awareness about the health consequences of youth e-cigarette use. Lung Cancer Lung cancer kills more men and JUUL Pods women than another type of most cancers. Lung cancers are categorised as either small-cell or non-small-cell lung cancers. Chronic Bronchitis Chronic bronchitis is a cough that happens day by day with production of sputum that lasts for at least three months, two years in a row.

Fire Administration conclude that electronic cigarettes have been combusting and injuring people and surrounding areas. The composition of a cigarette is the reason for this, because the cartridges that are supposed to include the liquid combination are in such close proximity to the battery. Fire Administration supports this, stating that, «Unlike cell phones, some e-cigarette lithium-ion batteries inside e-cigarettes offer no protection to cease the coil overheating». Fire Administration noted in their report that digital cigarettes usually are not created by Big Tobacco or different tobacco corporations, but by impartial factories which have little quality control. Because of this low quality management when made, electronic cigarettes have led to numerous incidents by which people are harm, or by which the surrounding area is broken. Hon Lik registered a patent for the fashionable e-cigarette design in 2003.

You’d never realize it from all the lurid headlines in current months about the seeming epidemic of deaths from «smoking» e-cigarettes, but vaping is actually a public-health godsend for people who smoke. The hysteria surrounding vaping says extra in regards to the peculiar fevers of our instances than about the realities of puffing e-cigarettes. The bootleg cigarette business turned so widespread, in fact, that by 2013 greater than 60 % of all cigarettes bought within the state had been unlawful. The continued prohibition on recreational cannabis in some states and excessive taxes in states where it is authorized also explain the continued existence of a bootleg THC market, which in 2019 triggered 1000's of individuals to be hospitalized and a number of other deaths as a result of contaminated products. For any provider hoping to fill the hole, the brand new regulation additionally imposes strict requirements on information-preserving, tax collection, and reporting. These necessities will considerably increase the cost of e-cigarette deliveries, which shall be handed on to shoppers.

This factsheet will establish the gaps left by the deeming regulation that may be crammed at the state and native ranges. This webinar familiarizes members with JUUL, a comparatively new, discreet, and greatest-promoting e-cigarette brand that could be very well-liked among youth and younger adults. Policy, authorized, and advocacy specialists describe JUUL and focus on considerations and rising stories about youth and younger adult use, ease of use without detection, potential health dangers, and regulatory gaps and opportunities. This is the second in our collection of Tobacco Control Legal Consortium/Public Health Law Center webinars on the emergence of Juul Compatible Pods, the e-cigarette product that has become extremely in style among kids and adults alike.

a hundred and one This may be even more essential in mild of the actual COVID-19 pandemic as it will increase the chance for COVID-19 related cardiovascular and other severe problems in smokers and vapers. Prolonged exposure to tobacco cigarette smoke impaired acetylcholine-dependent vascular leisure and coronary blood flow in rats that was related to increased plasma levels of cholesterol. Two weeks of tobacco cigarette smoke exposure brought on gentle hypertension and endothelial dysfunction in mice by down-regulation of sirtuin-three and elevated mitochondrial ROS formation that was improved by overexpression of mitochondria-targeted catalase. three that additionally called for sufficient evaluation of the present proof on the harms of e-cigarettes. In agreement with this, a current systematic review and meta-evaluation concluded that e-cigarettes shouldn't be labelled as a safe product with respect to the cardiovascular system, partly as a result of proof linking e-cigarettes to impaired endothelial perform. While research offering proof for results of long-term e-cigarette use on endothelial function are typically limited, more studies evaluating their short-term penalties have been performed.

While some people assert that it is less dangerous than conventional cigarettes, some others assert the contrary. Although e-cigarette incorporates much less toxic substances in comparison with typical cigarette, it incorporates sure carcinogens existing in standard cigarette such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde. It additionally contains heavy metals that conventional cigarette does not contain; and therefore, raises considerations about well being. E-cigarette results in higher and lower respiratory tract irritation in addition to an increased airway resistance and an elevated bacterial colonization within the respiratory tract. It can also cause tahcycardia and enhance diastolic blood stress.

The September 2019 launch of the initiative came as well being authorities in dozens of states have been investigating lots of of cases of respiratory diseases related to vaping, with many cases involving teenagers. If they're already addicted, offer them help via counseling. The pods come in quite a lot of child-pleasant flavors that are extra attractive than the style of tobacco. Nicotine is equally harmful for adults and has a unfavorable impression on coronary heart well being.

The bulk of these calls are related to small children that open the liquid nicotine containers. The liquid nicotine containers aren't childproof; they attraction to younger youngsters due to the candy and fruit flavors. Nicotine is considered to be very addictive, and that appears to be a trigger for concern. Low doses might trigger nausea, vomiting, belly pain, and eye irritation. High doses of nicotine might trigger tachycardia, high blood pressure, seizures, coma, and demise.

E-cigarettes create vapor that consists of fantastic and ultrafine particles of particulate matter, with the vast majority of particles in the ultrafine vary. The vapor have been found to contain propylene glycol, glycerin, nicotine, flavors, small amounts of toxicants, carcinogens, and heavy metals, as well as metal nanoparticles, and other substances. Exactly what the vapor consists of varies in composition and concentration across and within producers, and is determined by the contents of the liquid, the bodily and electrical design of the gadget, and person behavior, among other components. E-cigarette vapor potentially incorporates harmful chemicals not found in tobacco smoke. The majority of poisonous chemical compounds found in cigarette smoke are absent in e-cigarette vapor.

They every have a mouthpiece, a battery, a heating element and a container for the vaping fluid, which is sometimes part of the mouthpiece. Juul announced in October 2019 that it will get rid of all fruity flavors on the market within the United States. The firm had already suspended sales of most of its flavored pods in stores in November 2018, however continued to promote them on-line.

A 2016 World Health Organization report discovered that the scientific evidence for the effectiveness of vaping for quitting smoking is «scant and of low certainty». Healthcare organizations within the UK in 2015 have inspired smokers to strive e-cigarettes to assist them quit smoking and likewise inspired e-cigarette customers to give up smoking tobacco totally. ] They are vigorously marketed, principally through the Internet, as a protected substitute to conventional cigarettes, amongst different things. E-cigarette firms promote their e-cigarette products on Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and Twitter.

Research has shown that teen use of e-cigarettes is on the rise and related to elevated future use of traditional cigarettes. In current months the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has reported greater than 2,500 instances of lung harm tied to vaping, largely involving products that comprise tetrahydrocannabinol. The CDC and the Food and Drug Administration recommend that folks not use vaping products that include THC, notably from sources corresponding to pals, family, or in-individual or online sellers. The FDA can be warning folks not to add THC, different oils or another substances to vaping products. If you vape, watch for symptoms like coughing, shortness of breath and chest pain.

But health experts are reporting critical lung injury in people who vape, vapinger.com including some deaths. Vaping is the inhaling of a vapor created by an digital cigarette (e-cigarette) or other vaping gadget. Check your safety code to see in case you have purchased the original Joyetech digital cigarettes. If you’re somebody who wants to learn extra about vape smokes, this can be a great place to start out. Finally, they examined nine medical trials, which offered some sort of e-cigarette, at no cost, to participants who have been specifically inspired to use the gadgets to assist them stop. Though the devices and the controls employed within the studies differed, Wang concluded that being supplied with certain e-cigarette products in a medical trial context led to more quitting than some other therapies.

As a outcome, eBay agreed to work with the FDA and EightVape has tried to remove those listings from its web site. It also published an express policy outlining the reasons why tobacco merchandise cannot be bought on their site. However, recent reviews of eBay discovered the site nonetheless sells accessories for JUUL, corresponding to chargers and «skins» that wrap round JUULs to personalize them. A research found that e-cigarette users who're male and younger were the most likely to take part in dialogue boards online related to e-cigarettes. Even among non-people who smoke, exposure and marketing through social media linked e-cigarettes with increased perceptions of stylishness and recognition. Of the examine individuals, 19% often saw e-cigarette ads on Facebook and 16% on Instagram.

Coaching helps teenagers develop a stop plan, identify triggers, practice refusal expertise and receive ongoing help for altering behaviors. Self-help and academic supplies designed for teens, with input from teenagers. Catch my Breath– e-cigarette prevention program specific to grades 5-12.

They are sometimes known as e-cigarettes, e-vaporizers or vapinger.com digital nicotine supply techniques. We examined whether or not e-cigarette use among older adolescents within the transition to maturity results in higher chance of initiation of cigarettes as they reach the authorized age to purchase cigarettes. We hypothesized that never-smoking e-cigarette customers in this critical age range could be more likely than never-smoking by no means e-cigarette users to start using combustible cigarettes in the course of the subsequent yr. This document offers data for pediatricians about tips on how to use nicotine substitute remedy to support adolescents who're hooked on nicotine from cigarettes, vaping, or different tobacco products. These products have grown quickly, particularly amongst youth and younger adults. Research studies have found that nicotine may make animals’ brains extra receptive to the effects of other medicine.

Unlike in Europe, the place e-cigarette nicotine concentrations can not exceed 2%, Juul Compatible Pods there aren't any nicotine concentration restrictions within the United States. Older generations of e-cigarettes used a type of nicotine known as free-base nicotine. In our struggle to finish smoking, vaping and nicotine dependancy, we concentrate on the issues that matter most. We continuously monitor the newest subjects and tendencies in tobacco and substance use.

Today, more high school college students use e-cigarettes than common cigarettes. A larger proportion of high school students vape than adults do, and vaping by younger people rose 900% between 2011 and 2015. Many customers start with a disposable e-cigarette resembling a tobacco cigarette. They often progress to later-era devices and podsmall.com will regulate their devices to supply more vapor.

CATCH My Breath is a finest-practices youth E-cigarette prevention program. CATCH My Breath utilizes a peer-led instructing approach and meets National and State Health Education Standards. Speak together with your youngster’s or teen's instructor and school administrator about enforcement of tobacco-free faculty grounds insurance policies and Puff Bar tobacco prevention curriculum.

Most nonetheless smoke, elevating concern that dual use may «delay or deter quitting». Some individuals say they want to give up smoking by vaping, however others vape to bypass smoke-free laws and insurance policies, or to chop again on cigarette smoking. Vaping correlates with smoking amongst young individuals, even in those that would otherwise be unlikely to smoke.

These results might have been confounded by elements corresponding to increased training, inhabitants awareness and other traditional tobacco control components, and ongoing monitoring is needed. The results of ECIGs on smoking cessation can be examined in two other ways. One strategy examines the consequences of ECIGs as a part of a smoking cessation treatment by which they're provided proactively by healthcare professionals. The other is to assess effects of ECIG use by people who smoke who purchase them as shopper merchandise.

Creating legislation to guard youngsters from malicious marketing is a noble cause, however it’s necessary that we think about the prices. Overbearing rules have historically created a vacuum for vapinger unsafe black markets to rise up. It’s hard to find a higher image of a public well being regulation that opened the door for organized crime and illegal distillation of toxic moonshine. A man exhales vapor as he demonstrates the use of his electronic cigarette. The statements made concerning these merchandise haven't been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.

«JUULing» refers to utilizing one model of e-cigarette called JUUL, which could be very in style amongst children, teenagers and young adults. JUULs and similar gadgets are typically small, sleek, vapinger high tech-looking, and simple to hide. They can be hidden within the palm of the hand and are onerous to detect as a result of they give off very little vapor or scent.

CATCH My Breath is a greatest-practices youth E-cigarette prevention program. CATCH My Breath utilizes a peer-led educating approach and meets National and State Health Education Standards. Speak with your baby’s or teen's instructor and faculty administrator about enforcement of tobacco-free college grounds policies and tobacco prevention curriculum.

Most still smoke, raising concern that dual use may «delay or deter quitting». Some folks say they need to quit smoking by vaping, wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de but others vape to circumvent smoke-free legal guidelines and insurance policies, or to chop again on cigarette smoking. Vaping correlates with smoking among younger folks, even in those who would otherwise be unlikely to smoke.

These results might have been confounded by factors similar to elevated education, inhabitants consciousness and other traditional tobacco management elements, and ongoing monitoring is required. The results of ECIGs on smoking cessation could be examined in two other ways. One strategy examines the results of ECIGs as part of a smoking cessation remedy during which they're provided proactively by healthcare professionals. The different is to assess effects of ECIG use by smokers who purchase them as client products.

Creating legislation to guard children from malicious advertising is a noble trigger, but it’s essential that we contemplate the costs. Overbearing regulations have traditionally created a vacuum for unsafe black markets to rise up. It’s exhausting to discover a higher picture of a public well being regulation that opened the door for podsmall.com organized crime and illegal distillation of poisonous moonshine. A man exhales vapor as he demonstrates the usage of his digital cigarette. The statements made relating to these products have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.

«JUULing» refers to using one model of e-cigarette referred to as Juul Compatible Pods, which is very well-liked among youngsters, teenagers and young adults. JUULs and comparable units are usually small, sleek, excessive tech-wanting, and simple to hide. They could be hidden within the palm of the hand and are onerous to detect as a result of they offer off very little vapor or scent.

The dual customers among US-youths usually had a higher prevalence of present tobacco product use and decrease harm perceptions for these products. The aforementioned giant worldwide on-line survey among grownup ECIG users indicated that twin use was associated with larger threat perceptions about ECIGs and fewer frequent ECIG use. This is supported by the outcomes of the US-American on-line survey, which confirmed twin use being associated with adverse expectancies about ECIGs, similar to ECIGs being addictive, bodily irritating and fewer satisfying. Dual customers in one other US-American research described ECIGs as much less harmful and addictive, but less pleasant than tobacco cigarettes.

When switching from smoking to vaping, select a straightforward to make use of gadget. In different phrases, don’t begin with an expensive, sophisticated, imported vape mod with extra buttons than a science fiction house ship! The variety in form, measurement, functionality, quality, and Smok Novo 2 worth is solely thoughts-boggling.

Electronic cigarettes are also known as e-cigarettes, Smok Novo 2 e-cigs, vape pens, or vapor cigarettes. These devices may appear to be traditional cigarettes, pens, or USB flash drives. Juul has largely tried to remain within the FDA's good graces, supporting its efforts to crack down on youth vaping.

They are promoted on YouTube by motion pictures with sexual materials and music icons, who encourage minors to «take their freedom again.» They have partenered with a number of sports and music icons to promote their merchandise. Tobacco firms intensely market e-cigarettes to youth, with business methods including cartoon characters and sweet flavors. Fruit flavored e-liquid is the most commonly marketed e-liquid flavor on social media.

Nor are there indicators of brain impairment in many earlier generations of grownup smokers who consumed massive portions of nicotine starting in their youth. The seek for a «safer» cigarette would become one other target for the movement. The evolution of that search goes again to the Nineteen Fifties, Smok Novo 2 when news of the invention of a good hyperlink between smoking and Smok Novo 2 lung most cancers began appearing within the popular literature. In 1952, Reader's Digest printed an exposé titled «Cancer by the Carton.» Twelve years later, the landmark 1964 Surgeon General's report identified smoking as a reason for lung most cancers and coronary heart illness.

(You can discover the transcript of that workshop right here.) CASAA points Call to Action March 2015. Six senators call for FDA to undertake aggressive warning labels for e-cigarettes. Smoke-Free Alternatives Trade Association proclaims its Age to Vape™ program, which will distribute free age-restriction indicators to brick-and-mortar vapor product retailers throughout the nation.

What makes this inference dubious, nonetheless, is the fact that persistent lung conditions take a minimum of 20 years to manifest, far longer than four years covered by the surveys. Confounding results further is the truth that over 99% of the themes studied were former people who smoke or dual users, strongly suggesting that they'd persistent lung problems long earlier than the study began, even if these conditions were not formally identified. Even those that swap utterly to e-cigarettes remain at elevated risk for lung illness for years to come back due to the damage inflicted by years of smoking. To be honest, Juul Pods researchers themselves will usually acknowledge the bounds of their studies — and generally these skills are substantial enough to invalidate the investigations outright — but these acknowledgements don't reliably make it into the media's protection. More consideration grabbing is analysis purporting to show that vaping causes hurt. One false scare that has turn into a staple of anti-vaping «public schooling» is the threat of «popcorn lung», which is attributable to inhaling a chemical called diacetyl.

Exposure to nicotine amongst youth is especially dangerous since it has been shown to impact key brain receptors, making young individuals more prone to nicotine habit. As of November 5, Eightvape Coupon 2019, greater than 2,000 vaping-related diseases and 39 deaths have been reported to the CDC. A evaluate of a number of the affected e-cigarette users in two states reported that a majority of patients had been experiencing cough, labored respiration, lowered blood oxygen levels and elevated white blood cell counts. The first examine to hyperlink e-cigarette use to most cancers was published in October 2019. Researchers discovered that mice exposed to e-cigarette aerosol for 54 weeks developed carcinomas of the lungs and irregular bladder cell growth.

Older adults had been significantly more probably than youthful adults to be utilizing tobacco-flavored e-cigarettes (13 vs. 1%). A further false impression is that we do not know the effects of vaping. Whether lengthy-time period well being problems will develop after years of consuming e-liquid constituents — propylene glycol, glycerin, and flavorings — remains to be seen. Still, Eightvape Coupon the distinction in poisonous emissions between standard, tobacco-combusting cigarettes and digital ones will nearly definitely save an extraordinary number of lives.

April three, 2019 The FDA announces it's investigating what's going to become more than one hundred twenty five circumstances of seizures apparently linked to vaping. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention determined that vitamin E acetate was «strongly linked» to the EVALI outbreak. The chemical is usually used as a thickening agent in vape fluids containing THC – the psychoactive ingredient in marijuana.